群晖 Download Station BT 种子下载自动添加trackerlist

群晖的DownloadStation（简称DS）不支持订阅trackerlist的功能，trackerlist可以让DS去连接更多的种子服务器，让下载速度加快很多；虽然DS本身不支持订阅trackerlist，但是可以手动向每个下载的任务添加tracker列表。选择正在bt下载的任务，点击下面详细信息中的Tracker服务器，点加入，把复制的trackerlist列表粘贴进去就搞定了。

如果种子任务很多，手动添加非常麻烦，可以使用脚本定期自动添加trackerlist，比如1分钟执行一次，相当于是实时添加trackerlist，省去手动添加的麻烦。

全网热门 BitTorrent Tracker 列表：

ngosang：https://github.com/ngosang/trackerslist

完整列表：https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/ngosang/trackerslist@master/trackers_all.txt

XIU2：https://github.com/XIU2/TrackersListCollection

完整列表：https://cf.trackerslist.com/all.txt

TrackersList(采集):https://github.com/phishinqi/TrackersList

https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/phishinqi/TrackersList@main/main/output_trackers.txt

animeTrackerList(采集，多平台):https://github.com/DeSireFire/animeTrackerList

https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/DeSireFire/animeTrackerList/AT_all.txt

以上仅列举国内可以下载的网站列表，其他列表可以去GitHub查看。

群晖 Download Station BT 自动添加trackerlist 详细教程：

群晖web控制台-控制面板-系统-任务计划-新增-计划的任务-用户定义的脚本

常规-任务名称（trackerlist）用户账号（root）已启动（勾选）

计划-在以下天中运行（每天）首次时间（00:00）运行频率（每分钟）最后运行的时间（23:59）

任务设置（粘贴以下脚本）

XML/HTML代码

#!/bin/bash
DISABLE_COLOR=false
BLACK="\e[30m"
RED="\e[31m"
GREEN="\e[32m"
YELLOW="\e[33m"
BLUE="\e[34m"
MAGENTA="\e[35m"
CYAN="\e[36m"
LIGHT_GRAY="\e[37m"
DARK_GRAY="\e[90m"
LIGHT_RED="\e[91m"
LIGHT_GREEN="\e[92m"
LIGHT_YELLOW="\e[93m"
LIGHT_BLUE="\e[94m"
LIGHT_MAGENTA="\e[95m"
LIGHT_CYAN="\e[96m"
WHITE="\e[97m"
END="\e[0m"
if [ $DISABLE_COLOR == true ]; then
BLACK=""
RED=""
GREEN=""
YELLOW=""
BLUE=""
MAGENTA=""
CYAN=""
LIGHT_GRAY=""
DARK_GRAY=""
LIGHT_RED=""
LIGHT_GREEN=""
LIGHT_YELLOW=""
LIGHT_BLUE=""
LIGHT_MAGENTA=""
LIGHT_CYAN=""
WHITE=""
END=""
fi
# 群晖DS 任务状态定义
TASK_STATUS_WAITING=1
TASK_STATUS_DOWNLOADING=2
TASK_STATUS_PAUSED=3
TASK_STATUS_FINISHING=4
TASK_STATUS_FINISHED=5
TASK_STATUS_HASH_CHECKING=6
TASK_STATUS_SEEDING=7
TASK_STATUS_FILEHOSTING_WAITING=8
TASK_STATUS_EXTRACTING=9
TASK_STATUS_ERROR=10
TASK_STATUS_BROKEN_LINK=11
TASK_STATUS_DESTINATION_NOT_EXIST=12
TASK_STATUS_DESTINATION_DENIED=13
TASK_STATUS_DISK_FULL=14
TASK_STATUS_QUOTA_REACHED=15
TASK_STATUS_TIMEOUT=16
TASK_STATUS_EXCEED_MAX_FILE_SYSTEM_SIZE=17
TASK_STATUS_EXCEED_MAX_DESTINATION_SIZE=18
TASK_STATUS_EXCEED_MAX_TEMP_SIZE=19
TASK_STATUS_ENCRYPTED_NAME_TOO_LONG=20
TASK_STATUS_NAME_TOO_LONG=21
TASK_STATUS_TORRENT_DUPLICATE=22
TASK_STATUS_FILE_NOT_EXIST=23
TASK_STATUS_REQUIRED_PREMIUM_ACCOUNT=24
TASK_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED_TYPE=25
TASK_STATUS_TRY_IT_LATER=26
TASK_STATUS_TASK_ENCRYPTION=27
TASK_STATUS_MISSING_PYTHON=28
TASK_STATUS_PRIVATE_VIDEO=29
TASK_STATUS_FTP_ENCRYPTION_NOT_SUPPORTED_TYPE=30
TASK_STATUS_EXTRACT_FAILED=31
TASK_STATUS_EXTRACT_FAILED_WRONG_PASSWORD=32
TASK_STATUS_EXTRACT_FAILED_INVALID_ARCHIVE=33
TASK_STATUS_EXTRACT_FAILED_QUOTA_REACHED=34
TASK_STATUS_EXTRACT_FAILED_DISK_FULL=35
TASK_STATUS_UNKNOWN=36
trackerlistUrl="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/ngosang/trackerslist@master/trackers_all.txt"
trackerlistUrl="https://cf.trackerslist.com/all.txt"
trackerList=$(curl -f $trackerlistUrl 2>/dev/null)
if [[ $? != 0 ]]; then
echo "Tracker list url unavailable please check url: $trackerlistUrl"
exit 1
fi
trackerList=$(echo '"'$trackerList'"' | jq -c 'split(" ")')
trackerListLength=$(jq 'length' <<<$trackerList)
if [[ $trackerListLength == 0 ]]; then
echo "No found tracker please check tracker list: $trackerlistUrl"
exit 1
fi
pakcageList=$(synowebapi --exec api=SYNO.Core.Package method=list version=2 additional='["status"]' 2>/dev/null | jq -c '.data.packages | map(select(.id == "DownloadStation"))')
isRunning=$(jq -r 'map(select(.id == "DownloadStation") | .additional.status) | .[]' <<<$pakcageList)
if [ $isRunning != "running" ]; then
echo -e "Download Station$RED not running$END exit"
exit
fi
echo "Download Station is running go next step"
downloadList=$(synowebapi --exec api=SYNO.DownloadStation2.Task method=list version=2 limit=-1 "status=[$TASK_STATUS_DOWNLOADING]" 2>/dev/null | jq -c '.data.task | map(select(.type == "bt"))')
downloadListCount=$(jq 'length' <<<$downloadList)
if [[ $downloadListCount -eq 0 ]]; then
echo "Not found bt download task"
exit
fi
echo "Download tasks count: $downloadListCount"
for idx in $(seq 0 $((downloadListCount - 1))); do
echo "----------------Task [$idx]------------------"
task=$(jq -c ".[$idx]" <<<$downloadList)
taskId=$(jq -r .id <<<$task)
taskName=$(jq -r .title <<<$task)
taskTrackerList=$(synowebapi --exec api=SYNO.DownloadStation2.Task.BT.Tracker method=list version=2 task_id="$taskId" limit=-1 2>/dev/null | jq -c '.')
taskTrackerListMap=$(jq -c '.data.items | reduce .[] as $i ({}; .[$i.url] = 1)' 2>/dev/null <<<$taskTrackerList)
if [[ $? != 0 ]]; then
echo "Task: 【$taskName】 is busy skip task; $taskTrackerList"
continue
fi
taskTrackerListCount=$(jq '.data.total' <<<$taskTrackerList)
echo "Task:【$taskName】 has tracker count: $taskTrackerListCount"
needAddedTrackerList=$(jq -c --argjson hashMap $taskTrackerListMap 'map(select(. | in($hashMap) == false))' <<<$trackerList)
needAddedTrackerListLength=$(jq 'length' <<<$needAddedTrackerList)
if [[ $needAddedTrackerListLength == 0 ]]; then
echo "The task does not need to add a new tracker"
continue
fi
echo "A list of trackers that need to be added to the task: $needAddedTrackerList , count: $needAddedTrackerListLength"
result=$(synowebapi --exec api=SYNO.DownloadStation2.Task.BT.Tracker method=add version=2 task_id=$taskId tracker=$needAddedTrackerList 2>/dev/null)
if [[ $(jq '.success' <<<$result) == true ]]; then
echo "Task: [$taskName] tracker list add success"
else
echo "Task: [$taskName] tracker list add fail"
fi
done
echo "Automatically add tracker script to complete"

保存后运行，就可以看到效果，此脚本实际上是利用计划任务，每分钟执行一次，给bt任务更新一次tracklist列表，实现了全自动更新的目的。

经实测，群晖的 Download Station 下载速度和稳定性是最高的，比qbittorrent和Transmission稳定性高得多，不会崩溃，速度快切稳定，如果需要pt保种可以调整参数，或者使用Transmission，如果单纯下载还是 Download Station 速度快稳定性高，支持几乎所有的下载协议。

参考1 参考2

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